Minor in Possession (MIP) Defense Attorney Chris Caraway

Protecting Your Child’s Future: Experienced MIP Defense in California

A youthful mistake should not dictate the rest of your child’s life. If you or your child has been cited for Minor in Possession of Alcohol (California Business & Professions Code § 25662), you are likely facing significant anxiety about the legal, academic, and personal consequences.

At the Law Office of Chris Caraway, I understand that good kids make mistakes. As a dedicated, solo criminal defense attorney, I provide personal, compassionate, and aggressive representation to minors and young adults facing charges.

Do not plead guilty before speaking with me. A simple, uncontested citation can result in a permanent criminal record and mandatory community service.

Understanding Minor in Possession (BPC 25662)

Under California law, anyone under 21 years old who possesses an alcoholic beverage in a public place—such as a street, park, beach, or at a party—can be charged with a misdemeanor.

It is important to know that "possession" does not only mean holding a drink in your hand. Under the law, you can be charged with constructive possession if you have control over the alcohol, such as having a drink on a table in front of you, or having alcohol in your backpack or car.

Potential Penalties for a First Offense:

  • A Permanent Criminal Misdemeanor Conviction

  • $250 Fine (plus penalty assessments)

  • 24–32 Hours of Community Service

How I Can Help: Strategic Defense Strategies

I focus on analyzing the specific facts of your case to find the best possible outcome. I don't believe in one-size-fits-all defenses. Common strategies include:

  • Challenging the Search and Seizure: Did the police have legal, probable cause to stop and search you? If the evidence was obtained illegally, it may be suppressed.

  • Lack of Actual/Constructive Possession: Proving that the alcohol did not belong to you and was not under your control.

  • Parental/Employment Exemption: If you were transporting alcohol at the direction of a parent, legal guardian, or as part of your job, you may not be guilty of this crime.

  • Safety Exception (911 Call): If you called 911 to get help for another minor who was having a medical emergency, you may be immune from prosecution.

  • Negotiating Diversion Programs: For first-time offenders, I frequently negotiate with prosecutors to steer cases toward diversion programs, which can result in the dismissal of charges and the sealing of records.

At the Law Office of Chris Caraway, I focus on:

  • Personalized Attention: You will work directly with me, not a junior associate. I am available 24/7 for emergency consultations.

  • Local Knowledge: I have experience and know how to negotiate with local prosecutors to get the best results for young clients.

  • Compassionate Advocacy: I recognize the stress this places on families and aim to provide legal clarity and peace of mind.

Contact Me for a Free Case Evaluation

Do not let a minor in possession charge hinder your future educational or employment opportunities. Contact the Law Office of Chris Caraway at (530) 591-4304 today to discuss your defense options.